3. Purpose of correctional system - The purpose of the federal correctional system is to contribute to the maintenance of a just, peaceful and safe society by, |
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 (a)
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carrying out sentences imposed by courts through the safe and humane custody and supervision of offenders; and |
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 (b)
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assisting the rehabilitation of offenders and their reintegration into the community as law-abiding citizens through the provision of programs in penitentiaries and in the community. |