Giesbrecht v. Canada


(1998), 10 Admin. L.R. (3d) 246, 148 F.T.R. 81, [1998] F.C.J. No. 621 (F.C.T.D)

     The applicant G sought judicial review of a decision of the Regional Transfer Board approving his involuntary transfer from a medium to a maximum-security institution. G grieved the decision and also sought judicial review. The issue dealt with by the Court was whether the grievance procedure provided for under the CCRA and Regulations is an adequate alternative remedy that should be exhausted before judicial review is sought. G submitted that the grievance procedure was not an adequate alternative remedy because of s81(1) of the Regulations. Section 81(1) provides that where an offender decides to file a judicial review application, the grievance shall be deferred until a decision on the judicial review is rendered. In dismissing G’s application, Rothstein J. stipulated that on its face, the legislative scheme providing for grievances is an adequate alternate remedy to judicial review. As for s81(1) of the Regulations, Rothstein J. contended that judicial review is a discretionary remedy and the court cannot be precluded from determining that an adequate alternate remedy exists simply because an applicant has filed a judicial review application. Section 81(1) of the Regulations is not intended to detract from the court’s discretion in this respect. Moreover, s81(1) does not act as a bar to the grievance proceeding should the court find that procedure to be an adequate alternative remedy.
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